ExcelTool.io

Excel Date Converter

Convert Excel serial numbers like 45000 into real dates - and dates back into serials. Handles times and both date systems.

Date system

Serial → Date

2023-03-15

Date → Serial

45000

How Excel Stores Dates

Excel represents every date as a serial number: the count of days since its epoch. January 1, 1900 is serial 1, and each later day adds one. Times live in the decimal part - 0.5 is noon, 0.75 is 6 PM. When a cell loses its date formatting you see the raw serial, which is why a date can suddenly look like 45000.

The 1900 Leap-Year Bug

Serial 60 maps to February 29, 1900 - a date that never existed. Lotus 1-2-3 treated 1900 as a leap year by mistake, and Excel intentionally kept the bug so old spreadsheets kept working. Every serial from 61 onward is offset by that ghost day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Tools